Search results for "Copper hydride"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

[Cu32(PET)24H8Cl2](PPh4)2: A Copper Hydride Nanocluster with a Bisquare Antiprismatic Core

2020

Atomically precise coinage metal (Au, Ag, and Cu) nanoclusters (NCs) have been the subject of immense interest for their intriguing structural, photophysical, and catalytic properties. However, the synthesis of Cu NCs is highly challenging because of low reduction potential and high reactivity of copper, demonstrating the need for new synthetic methods using appropriate ligand combinations. By designing a diamine-assisted synthetic strategy, here we report the synthesis and total structure characterization of a box-like dianionic Cu NC [Cu32(PET)24H8Cl2](PPh4)2 coprotected by 2-phenylethanethiolate (PET), hydride, and chloride ligands. Its crystal structure comprises a rare bisquare antipri…

Absorption spectroscopyHydrideChemistryLigandGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesNanoclustersCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryCopper hydrideDensity functional theoryJournal of the American Chemical Society
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The chemical bonds in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2 studied with multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory

1994

The performance of multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory has been analyzed for the description of the bonding in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2. Large basis sets based on atomic natural orbitals (ANOS) were employed. The effects of enlarging the active space and including the core‐valence correlation contributions have also been analyzed. Spectroscopic constants have been computed for the corresponding ground state. The Ni2 molecule has been found to have a 0+g ground state with a computed dissociation energy of 2.10 eV, exp. 2.09 eV, and a bond distance of 2.23 Å. The dipole moments of NiH and CuH are computed to be 2.34 (exp. 2.4±0.1) and 2.66 D, respectively. pou@uv.es ; merchan@…

Chemical BondsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDissociation EnergyDipole MomentsPerturbation Theory ; Chemical Bonds ; Configuration Interaction ; Copper Hydrides ; Nickel Hydrides ; Copper ; Nickel ; Electron Correlation ; Core Levels ; Dissociation Energy ; Dipole Moments ; Bond Lengths ; Diatomic MoleculesCore LevelsBond LengthsNickelPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Nickel HydridesDiatomic MoleculesElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionBond-dissociation energyDiatomic moleculeUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaBond lengthConfiguration InteractionChemical bondCopper HydridesPerturbation TheoryElectron CorrelationAtomic physicsGround stateCopper
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[Cu32(PET)24H8Cl2](PPh4)2: A Copper Hydride Nanocluster with a Bisquare Antiprismatic Core

2020

Atomically precise coinage metal (Au, Ag and Cu) nanoclusters (NCs) have been the subject of immense interest for their intriguing structural, photophysical and catalytic properties. However, the synthesis of Cu NCs is highly challenging because of low reduction potential and high reactivity of copper, demonstrating the need for new synthetic methods using appropriate ligand combinations. By designing a diamine-assisted synthetic strategy, here we report the synthesis and total structure characterization of a box-like dianionic Cu NC, [Cu32(PET)24H8Cl2](PPh4)2 co-protected by 2-phenylethanethiolate (PET), hydride and chloride ligands. Its crystal structure comprises a rare bisquare antipris…

Copper hydride nanoclusterklusteritnanorakenteetnanohiukkasetkupari
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Atomically Precise, Thiolated Copper–Hydride Nanoclusters as Single-Site Hydrogenation Catalysts for Ketones in Mild Conditions

2019

Copper-hydrides are known catalysts for several technologically important reactions such as hydrogenation of CO, hydroamination of alkenes and alkynes, and chemoselective hydrogenation of unsaturated ketones to unsaturated alcohols. Stabilizing copper-based particles by ligand chemistry to nanometer scale is an appealing route to make active catalysts with optimized material economy; however, it has been long believed that the ligand-metal interface, particularly if sulfur-containing thiols are used as stabilizing agent, may poison the catalyst. We report here a discovery of an ambient-stable thiolate-protected copper-hydride nanocluster [Cu25H10(SPhCl2)18]3- that readily catalyzes hydrogen…

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementhydridekupari02 engineering and technologysingle-site catalyst010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleNanoclustersCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytitCu nanoclusterCopper hydrideGeneral Materials Sciencedensity functional theoryHydrideLigandtiheysfunktionaaliteoriaGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycatalytic hydrogenationCombinatorial chemistryCopperNanomaterial-based catalyst0104 chemical scienceschemistrythiolatehydriditnanohiukkasetHydroamination0210 nano-technology
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Copper-hydride nanoclusters with enhanced stability by N-heterocyclic carbenes

2021

AbstractCopper-hydrides have been intensively studied for a long time due to their utilization in a variety of technologically important chemical transformations. Nevertheless, poor stability of the species severely hinders its isolation, storage and operation, which is worse for nano-sized ones. We report here an unprecedented strategy to access to ultrastable copper-hydride nanoclusters (NCs), namely, using bidentate N-heterocyclic carbenes as stabilizing ligands in addition to thiolates. In this work, a simple synthetic protocol was developed to synthesize the first large copper-hydride nanoclusters (NCs) stabilized by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). The NC, with the formula of Cu31(RS)2…

superatomMaterials scienceSuperatomkuparistabilityCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier transform ion cyclotron resonancecopper-hydrideNanoclustersN-heterocylic carbeneCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundklusteritUltraviolet visible spectroscopymetal clusterschemistryCluster (physics)Copper hydrideGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stabilityDensity functional theorynanohiukkasetElectrical and Electronic Engineering
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